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Mutations in the FMR1 gene are associated with atypical temperament that can emerge as early as infancy, particularly among infants with fragile X syndrome, a study has shown. The study, “Infant Temperament in the FMR1 Premutation and Fragile X Syndrome,” was published in the Journal of…

Cash-strapped governments across the 28-member European Union are struggling to control runaway healthcare expenditures — at exactly the same time as the promise of new but expensive therapies to treat rare diseases has never been greater. That’s the paradox faced by pharmaceutical companies as well as patient advocacy groups in…

Fragile X syndrome is among the four rare genetic disorders to be included in the world’s largest newborn screening study for rare diseases. The screening, financially supported by the Angelman Syndrome Foundation, the Foundation for Prader-Willi Research and the Victorian Medical Research Acceleration Fund, will also include…

Lower cognitive function affects gait and functional mobility in those with fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), a study has found. Linking quantitative gait assessment with neuropsychological tests may help explain the complex interplay between cognitive and motor function and history of falls in these patients. The study, “Cognitive function…